Intel Core i7-14700K vs Intel Core i5-14400F
TDP, sustained power draw, transient peaks, overclocking power limits, and PSU wattage impact.
| Specification | Intel Core i7-14700K | Intel Core i5-14400F |
|---|---|---|
| Brand | Intel | Intel |
| Socket | LGA1700 | LGA1700 |
| Generation | Raptor Lake Refresh | Raptor Lake Refresh |
| Core Count | 20 | 10 |
| Base TDP (PL1) | 125W | 65W |
| Sustained Power (PL2 / All-Core) | 253W | 148W |
| Transient Peak (×1.20 model) | 304W | 178W |
| Overclockable | ✓ Yes (PL2 > TDP) | ✓ Yes (PL2 > TDP) |
| MSRP | $319 | $159 |
PSU Wattage Impact
Intel Core i7-14700K adds 304W to your system's transient peak (253W sustained × 1.20 transient factor).Intel Core i5-14400F adds 178W (148W × 1.20).
When pairing with a high-end GPU (RTX 5090: 902W transient peak), the CPU transient adds 304W or 178W respectively. Note: Intel Core i7-14700K can draw up to 253W sustained under all-core boost — ensure your motherboard VRM and PSU can support this. Note: Intel Core i5-14400F can draw up to 148W sustained — account for this in your PSU budget.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much power does Intel Core i7-14700K use at full load?
Intel Core i7-14700K draws 253W sustained (PL2 / all-core boost) and can spike to 304W during transient loads. Its base TDP is 125W. For PSU calculations, always use the sustained draw (253W), not the base TDP.
How much power does Intel Core i5-14400F use at full load?
Intel Core i5-14400F draws 148W sustained and peaks at 178W. Base TDP is 65W. Use 148W in your PSU sizing calculation.
Which CPU needs a bigger PSU?
Intel Core i7-14700K requires more PSU wattage with 253W sustained vs 148W. The difference of 105W sustained matters most when combined with a high-end GPU. Use PSUCheck's full PSU calculator to get the total system recommendation.